粉饰涂饰表面打扮，装饰。例云：“是当为河伯妇”…共粉饰之。——《史记滑稽列传》英camouflage; gild;掩盖实质或失误。例粉饰错误。英gloss over; slick up;[查看详情]

粉碎碎成粉末。例碗摔得粉碎。英broken into pieces;使失败；完全打碎；使崩溃。例粉碎所有的阴谋。英smash; shatter;撞成碎片。例一个雕像掉在石板上被砸得粉碎。英shiver;[查看详情]

艰苦奋斗不怕艰难困苦进行英勇顽强的斗争。[查看详情]

自告奋勇自愿请求担任某种艰巨的工作。英offer to undertake; come forward of one’s own accord; volunteer to do sth.;[查看详情]

发奋振作起来；奋发。例发奋攻关。英work energetically; exert oneself;决定努力；发愤。[查看详情]

激奋振奋、激动。例群情激奋。英be roused to action; be stirred into activity;[查看详情]

感奋因受感触而精神振奋。例主席的讲话令人感奋。(婉贞)曰：“与其坐而待亡孰若起而拯之？诸君无意则已诸君而有意，瞻予马首可以。”众皆感奋。——清徐珂《清稗类钞战事类》英be moved and inspired; be fired with enthusiasm;[查看详情]

亢奋非常兴奋。英excited;[查看详情]

奋起奋发跃起。例奋起反击。英rise with force and spirit; make a rigorous start;[查看详情]

奋进奋勇前进：催人奋进。[查看详情]

奋力奋发用力振作努力竭尽全力。例德奋力向前战退魏延，保操前行。——《三国演义》英do all one can; spare no effort;[查看详情]

奋战奋不顾身地英勇作战。例英勇奋战。英fight bravely;[查看详情]

坑骗用狡诈手段使人受骗吃亏。例用假货坑骗人。英cheat; swindle;[查看详情]

坑人使人上当吃亏；坑害人。例咱们是公买公卖不像奸商那样坑人。英cheat people;〈方〉：指因受到重大损失而感到痛心。例好容易攒钱买了块手表转眼就坏了，真坑人。英unlucky;[查看详情]

坑害陷害；用狡诈、狠毒手段使人受损。英lead sb. into a trap; entrap; frame up; scheme to do harm;[查看详情]

蜚声闻名于。例桃源桃源独蜚声千载谁是亲兄弟。——李贽《过桃源谒三义词》蜚声乐坛。英become famous; make a name;[查看详情]

煞费苦心费尽心思。例为达到细微末节的逼真和精确而煞费苦心。然而现在的谜，却使她煞费苦心，难猜难解。——《党员登记表》英pains-taking; take a lot of troubles; take great pains; with much ado;[查看详情]

枉费白费；徒然耗费。例枉费心机。英waste; be of no avail; try in vain;[查看详情]

破费花费金钱或时间。例不要多破费。英spend money;[查看详情]

耗费使用或消耗较大的金额或更为重要的材料。例在这项建设中已经耗费了两千多万元。英expend;用掉。例炼铁炉耗费了几吨焦炭。英consume;[查看详情]